How to work it out
- Measure each area, and add a separate one for each bed or border.
- Choose a depth. Most decorative rock looks best at 2 to 3 inches.
- Choose the stone, then type your supplier's weight if they give one.
- Order a little extra for uneven ground. The calculator starts with 5%.
How deep to go
| Job | Typical depth |
|---|---|
| Decorative beds and borders | 2 to 3 in |
| Paths | 2 to 3 in, over a compacted base |
| Larger decorative stone | 3 to 4 in |
These are common starting points. Your site, climate and supplier may call for something different.
What one cubic yard covers
| Depth | Area covered |
|---|---|
| 1 in | 324 sq ft |
| 2 in | 162 sq ft |
| 3 in | 108 sq ft |
| 4 in | 81 sq ft |
| 6 in | 54 sq ft |
Lava rock is much lighter
Lava rock weighs far less per yard than river rock or gravel, so a ton covers much more ground. If you are buying lava rock, use your supplier's weight rather than the starting figure.
Common questions
How do I work out how much landscape rock I need?
Multiply length by width to get the area, multiply by the depth in feet, and divide by 27 for cubic yards. Multiply by the weight per yard to get tons.
How many bags of landscape rock make a yard?
54 bags of 0.5 cubic feet. For more than a yard, bulk delivery is usually cheaper.
Is landscape rock better than mulch?
Rock does not break down, so it rarely needs topping up, but it adds no nutrients and heats up in the sun. Mulch feeds the soil but needs replacing. The mulch calculator works out that option.
Doing this job for a customer? Turn your numbers into a free written estimate on QuoteToPaid.
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